A subgenre is a subcategory within a particular genre,
for example, Rom-Com, which is of a romance genre, although it has many
conventions to also say it is a comedy, an example of this subgenre film would
be ‘This means war’ or ‘Friends with benefits’. I’ll be analysing 3 different
subgenres from 3 different clips from students’ past work.
Reflection: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3LKBaxc1Tsw&safe=active
One of the subgenre is a crime thriller, this opening
sequence is called ‘Reflection’ which relates to the story line very
effectively. This subgenre is represented through the use of micro-elements
such as cinematography, mise-en-scene, sound and edit. For example, a close up
camera shot of a male character closing the door in front of him looking
directly into the camera conforms that it is a thriller, as you can see a clear
expression of his face that connotes a bad event is to occur, however, this also
conforms it’s of a crime genre too as the male character is a police officer,
although he seems like an antagonist.
Mise-en-scene is also used as a representation of
crime/thriller as the use of props and performance conforms this. For example,
the mirror in the kitchen shows a reflection of the ‘Police Officer’ going
through the woman’s drawer without permission, this of course is a suspicious
behaviour of a police officer which shows that this is a thriller genre as
police are usually the one’s to solve crime, not create them.
Non diegetic music is also played when the police officer
closes the door, the music is slow paced and quite spooky, it helps build up
tension and creates confusion for the audience on whether the police officer is
an antagonist or protagonist. This conforms the subgenre crime and thriller as
at first audiences will think that a crime is going on as a police officer
shows up at a woman’s door although the thriller starts coming along when the
door is shut and the music starts playing.
Long duration takes of the police shows what he’s doing
around the house whilst the female character makes him a hot drink. This shows
the audience that he’s up to something as he’s looking around things that is an
invasion of privacy. This conforms that it’s a crime/thriller as it is a crime
to invade people’s houses without permission.
Pathogen: - http://www.youtube.com/watchv=E7A0FUvzM4&list=PL426C4E4F7D73EE3A&index=5&safe=active
An example of a different subgenre is medical thriller,
this opening sequence is called ‘Pathogen’ which audience can assume that it is
a type of virus or disease. Cinematography represents the subgenres as we see a
tracking shot of a few dead bodies lined up on the floor with white sheets over
them, this creates an enigma for the audiences as they will wonder what could
have caused this. This however, doesn’t conform that it’s medical, as it looks
more like it could have been a crime scene, although it does conform thriller
as it’s thrilling to the audience.
Props are also used to represent the subgenre, like for
example, we see a shot of a sign that says “Mask up” on a door, and behind that
door we see a dead body covered in a white sheet. This conforms the idea of it
being a medical thriller as the dead character could have died from a
contagious disease or virus, which is why people entering the room must wear a
mask to prevent themselves from catching it.
Micro element sound is rarely used in this clip as we
only hear non-diegetic music and nothing else. However, although we don’t hear
much except from the music, the music strongly conforms that this clip is of a
medical/thriller genre as it’s a sharp and eerie soundtrack. We hear sharp sounds
within the music that can make the audience think of sharp objects used to
operate the body with.
Edit plays a big part in representing this subgenre as
the effects used in the opening sequence clearly conforms the clip being a
medical thriller genre. For example, we would see very quick and flashy shots
of blood and cells which has to do with the human body, which relates to the
whole genre.
Firewall: - http://www.youtube.com/watchv=UP5ZBp4Pxr0&list=PL426C4E4F7D73EE3A&index=17&safe=active
A third example of a subgenre of a thriller would be
technical thriller, which has to do with computing, secrecy and agents. This
subgenre was represented by the use of cinematography, we see a tracking shot
of the computer wires which conforms the fact that it relates to technical.
Mise-en-scene micro element is also used by props, for
example, we see a written letter to the president, and an agent bringing the
president into a safe setting. This also conforms the subgenre of it being
technical as this has to do with secrecy and agents. However, this gets the
audience thinking of how a computer hacker can have relevance to the President,
this could conform the thriller genre as it’s more serious than any other
computer hacking schemes before.
The non diegetic music in the background whilst having
shots of the computer, wires and keyboards on screen conforms that it’s a
technical thriller as the music sounds techno-like, a simple song that could easily
be made on the computer which has relevance of what they’re trying to show us.
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